Publications
This page provides an overview of all publications resulting from our various projects. The publications are organized by year and offer insights into our academic work.
2026
C. Reinert, Weiß
Ohne Negation undenklich: Verbklassen und Adjektiv-morphologie. Eine Untersuchung zur Systematik von negativen Adjektiven ohne positive Basis Proceedings Forthcoming
Verbklassen: Semantik, Grammatik und ihre Interdependenzen. De Gruyter., Forthcoming.
@proceedings{nokey,
title = {Ohne Negation undenklich: Verbklassen und Adjektiv-morphologie. Eine Untersuchung zur Systematik von negativen Adjektiven ohne positive Basis},
author = {Reinert, C., Wei\ss, H., \& Meier, C. (in press). Ohne Negation undenklich: Verbklassen und Adjektiv-morphologie. Eine Untersuchung zur Systematik von negativen Adjektiven ohne positive Basis. In Proceedings of the Conference “Verbklassen: Semantik, Grammatik und ihre Interdependenzen” (Linguistik \textendash Impulse und Tendenzen). De Gruyter.},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-02},
howpublished = {Verbklassen: Semantik, Grammatik und ihre Interdependenzen. De Gruyter.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {proceedings}
}
Reinert, Carolin; Weicker, Merle
Wörterbuch zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft (WSK) Book Chapter Forthcoming
In: Chapter Adjektiv, De Gruyter Brill, Forthcoming.
@inbook{nokey,
title = {W\"{o}rterbuch zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft (WSK)},
author = {Carolin Reinert and Merle Weicker},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
publisher = {De Gruyter Brill},
chapter = {Adjektiv},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Halpert, C.; Zeijlstra, H.
Off phases: It’s all relative(ized) Journal Article Forthcoming
In: Linguistic Inquiry, Forthcoming.
@article{nokey,
title = {Off phases: It’s all relative(ized)},
author = {C. Halpert and H. Zeijlstra },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
journal = {Linguistic Inquiry},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Goncharov, J.; Buchszyk, S.; Constantino, F.; Feldhausen, I.; Weskott, T.; Zeijlstra, H.
Testing amelioration of sentences with subject obviation Journal Article Forthcoming
In: Glossa, Forthcoming.
@article{nokey,
title = {Testing amelioration of sentences with subject obviation},
author = {J. Goncharov and S. Buchszyk and F. Constantino and I. Feldhausen and T. Weskott and H. Zeijlstra },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
journal = {Glossa},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Zeijlstra, Hedde
Cambridge Handbook of Natural Language Modality Book Chapter Forthcoming
In: Arregui, A.; Hacquard, V.; Ippolito, M. (Ed.): Chapter Modals, negation, concord, and polarity, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Forthcoming.
@inbook{nokey,
title = {Cambridge Handbook of Natural Language Modality},
author = {Hedde Zeijlstra },
editor = {A. Arregui and V. Hacquard and M. Ippolito},
url = {https://www.heddezeijlstra.org/_files/ugd/533bc0_7958170efc6748cfa464a628759cc391.pdf},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
publisher = {Cambridge: Cambridge University Press},
chapter = {Modals, negation, concord, and polarity},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Zeijlstra, Hedde
Semantik und Pragmatik (WSK 10) Book Chapter
In: Gutzmann, D.; Turgay, K.; Zimmermann, T. E. (Ed.): Chapter Abwärts implizierend, De Gruyter Brill, 2026.
@inbook{nokey,
title = {Semantik und Pragmatik (WSK 10)},
author = {Hedde Zeijlstra},
editor = {D. Gutzmann and K. Turgay and T. E. Zimmermann },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
publisher = {De Gruyter Brill},
chapter = {Abw\"{a}rts implizierend},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Zeijlstra, Hedde
Semantik und Pragmatik (WSK 10) Book Chapter
In: Gutzmann, D.; Turgay, K.; Zimmermann, T. E. (Ed.): Chapter Negation, De Gruyter Brill, 2026.
@inbook{nokey,
title = {Semantik und Pragmatik (WSK 10)},
author = {Hedde Zeijlstra},
editor = {D. Gutzmann and K. Turgay and T. E. Zimmermann },
url = {https://www.sprachsystem.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/gls/projekte/wsk-semantik-pragmatik.html.de},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
publisher = {De Gruyter Brill},
chapter = {Negation},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Levine, R. D.; Richter, F.; Sailer, M.
Formal semantics: An empirically based approach Book Forthcoming
LangSci Press., Forthcoming.
@book{nokey,
title = {Formal semantics: An empirically based approach},
author = {R. D. Levine and F. Richter and M. Sailer},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
publisher = {LangSci Press.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {book}
}
Sailer, Manfred
Semantik und Pragmatik (WSK 10) Book Chapter Forthcoming
In: Gutzmann, D.; Turgay, K.; Zimmermann, T. E. (Ed.): Chapter [Multiple entries], De Gruyter Brill, Forthcoming.
@inbook{nokey,
title = {Semantik und Pragmatik (WSK 10)},
author = {Manfred Sailer},
editor = {D. Gutzmann and K. Turgay and T. E. Zimmermann },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
publisher = {De Gruyter Brill},
chapter = {[Multiple entries]},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Kati, L.; Sabinasz, D.; Schöner, G.; Kaup, B.
Interaction of polarity and truth value - A neural dynamic architecture of negation processing Conference
46th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society 2026.
@conference{nokey,
title = {Interaction of polarity and truth value - A neural dynamic architecture of negation processing},
author = {L. Kati and D. Sabinasz and G. Sch\"{o}ner and B. Kaup },
editor = {L. K. Samuelson and S. L. Frank and M. Toneva and A. Mackey and E. Hazeltine },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
pages = {1442\textendash1448},
organization = {46th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
Denials as a window into semantic and world-knowledge violations. Proceedings Article Forthcoming
In: C. Maienborn and F. Buscher-Schiewe and C. Dudschig and B. Kaup , pp. 30, Sinn und Bedeutung Forthcoming.
@inproceedings{nokey,
title = {Denials as a window into semantic and world-knowledge violations. },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
booktitle = {C. Maienborn and F. Buscher-Schiewe and C. Dudschig and B. Kaup },
pages = {30},
organization = {Sinn und Bedeutung },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Albu, E.; Kaup, B.
This has happened before: Assigning reference to negative events Proceedings Article
In: Sinn und Bedeutung 2026.
@inproceedings{nokey,
title = {This has happened before: Assigning reference to negative events},
author = {E. Albu and B. Kaup },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
journal = {Sinn und Bedeutung 30},
volume = {30},
organization = {Sinn und Bedeutung},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Smith, P.; Kaup, B.; Dudschig, C.
Ironic Negation in Basic Cognitive Tasks: The Role of Cognitive Load and Instruction Recoding Journal Article Forthcoming
In: Psychological Research, Forthcoming.
@article{nokey,
title = {Ironic Negation in Basic Cognitive Tasks: The Role of Cognitive Load and Instruction Recoding},
author = {P. Smith and B. Kaup and C. Dudschig},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
journal = {Psychological Research},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kaup, B.; Nibbenhagen, J.; Dudschig, C.
Negation induced forgetting: Investigating potential boundary conditions Working paper
2026.
@workingpaper{nokey,
title = {Negation induced forgetting: Investigating potential boundary conditions},
author = {B. Kaup and J. Nibbenhagen and C. Dudschig},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workingpaper}
}
Weicker, M.; Schulz , P.
The role of negation position in German: Developmental patterns in children’s comprehension. Proceedings Article
In: Hill, R.; Jiang, X.; Worapipat, D.; Yedetore, A. (Ed.): 50th annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (BUCLD 50) Cascadilla Press., Sommerville, MA, USA , 2026.
@inproceedings{nokey,
title = {The role of negation position in German: Developmental patterns in children’s comprehension.},
author = {M. Weicker and P. Schulz },
editor = {R. Hill and X. Jiang and D. Worapipat and A. Yedetore },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
publisher = {Cascadilla Press.},
address = {Sommerville, MA, USA },
organization = {50th annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (BUCLD 50)},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Portele, Y.; Boila, C.; Grimm, A.; Torregrossa, J.; Weicker, M; Kaup, B.
Pragmatic reasoning in context: Anticipating negation for adjectives Proceedings Article
In: pp. 1306-1317, Sinn Und Bedeutung 2026.
@inproceedings{nokey,
title = { Pragmatic reasoning in context: Anticipating negation for adjectives},
author = {Y. Portele and C. Boila and A. Grimm and J. Torregrossa and M Weicker and B. Kaup},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.18148/sub/2024.v29.1277},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
volume = {29},
pages = {1306-1317},
organization = {Sinn Und Bedeutung},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Tack, D.; Boila, C.; Kaup, B.; Portele, Y.; Grimm, A.
Thinking of cats when there are no dogs: Activation of plausible alternatives during negation processing in German adults Journal Article
In: Glossa, 2026.
@article{nokey,
title = {Thinking of cats when there are no dogs: Activation of plausible alternatives during negation processing in German adults},
author = {D. Tack and C. Boila and B. Kaup and Y. Portele and A. Grimm},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
journal = {Glossa},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Sokyrskyy, V.
Expletive Negation Masters Thesis Forthcoming
Tübingen University, Forthcoming.
@mastersthesis{nokey,
title = {Expletive Negation},
author = {V. Sokyrskyy},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
school = {T\"{u}bingen University},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Kinzel, L.
Negation and Cognitive Flexibility Masters Thesis Forthcoming
Tübingen University, Forthcoming.
@mastersthesis{nokey,
title = {Negation and Cognitive Flexibility},
author = {L. Kinzel},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
school = {T\"{u}bingen University},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Eichler, E.; Torregrossa, J.; Mognon, I.; Grimm, A.
When negation is produced: Looking at the interaction between discourse relations and the polarity of the preceding sentence Proceedings Article Forthcoming
In: Proceedings of Experiments in Linguistic Meaning 4 Forthcoming.
@inproceedings{nokey,
title = {When negation is produced: Looking at the interaction between discourse relations and the polarity of the preceding sentence},
author = {E. Eichler and J. Torregrossa and I. Mognon and A. Grimm},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
organization = {Proceedings of Experiments in Linguistic Meaning 4},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Eichler, E.; Mognon, I.; Grimm, A.; Torregrossa, J.
Negation in discourse: Effects of preceding negative sentences, discourse polarity, and connectors on the use of negative sentences Working paper
2026.
@workingpaper{nokey,
title = {Negation in discourse: Effects of preceding negative sentences, discourse polarity, and connectors on the use of negative sentences},
author = {E. Eichler and I. Mognon and A. Grimm and J. Torregrossa},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workingpaper}
}
Mognon, I.; Torregrossa, J.
The Role of Inhibitory Control in Implicit and Explicit Negation Processing: Shared or Distinct Mechanisms? Working paper
2026.
@workingpaper{nokey,
title = {The Role of Inhibitory Control in Implicit and Explicit Negation Processing: Shared or Distinct Mechanisms?},
author = {I. Mognon and J. Torregrossa},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-07-01},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {workingpaper}
}
Mattiuzzi, Tommaso; Poletto, Cecilia
There Is no First Phase of the Jespersen Cycle Journal Article
In: Trans of the Philol Soc, 2026, ISSN: 1467-968X.
@article{Mattiuzzi2026,
title = {There Is no First Phase of the Jespersen Cycle},
author = {Tommaso Mattiuzzi and Cecilia Poletto},
doi = {10.1111/1467-968x.70033},
issn = {1467-968X},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-06-30},
urldate = {2026-06-30},
journal = {Trans of the Philol Soc},
publisher = {Wiley},
abstract = {\<jats:title\>Abstract\</jats:title\>
\<jats:p\>This paper challenges the traditional conception of the Jespersen Cycle by arguing that no ‘pure’ first phase of the cycle exists where a single negator operates without reinforcement. Drawing on historical data from Northern Italian dialects (Piedmontese, Lombard, Emilian), we demonstrate that emphatic negative structures systematically co‐exist with plain negators from the earliest attestations of each variety. These emphatic forms serve distinct functions\textemdashDomain‐Widening and discourse‐level Rejection or Confirmation\textemdashand constitute the source of new plain negators, while plain negators can themselves be reanalysed as emphatic negators. On this basis, we propose to set aside the notion of the cycle as an abstract phenomenon that underlies all observed processes of formation of new negators in our dataset. Instead, these are better conceived as a group of phenomena, which involve descriptively and theoretically distinct shifts in the encoding of different negative functions, including but not limited to ‘plain’ negation.\</jats:p\>},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
<jats:p>This paper challenges the traditional conception of the Jespersen Cycle by arguing that no ‘pure’ first phase of the cycle exists where a single negator operates without reinforcement. Drawing on historical data from Northern Italian dialects (Piedmontese, Lombard, Emilian), we demonstrate that emphatic negative structures systematically co‐exist with plain negators from the earliest attestations of each variety. These emphatic forms serve distinct functions—Domain‐Widening and discourse‐level Rejection or Confirmation—and constitute the source of new plain negators, while plain negators can themselves be reanalysed as emphatic negators. On this basis, we propose to set aside the notion of the cycle as an abstract phenomenon that underlies all observed processes of formation of new negators in our dataset. Instead, these are better conceived as a group of phenomena, which involve descriptively and theoretically distinct shifts in the encoding of different negative functions, including but not limited to ‘plain’ negation.</jats:p>
Sonntag, Samuel; Mackenzie, Ian Grant; Schütt, Emanuel; Sivec, Katarina; Oguz, Sara; Weicker, Merle; Dudschig, Carolin
The language of gesture: Testing the multimodality-for-compensation account with head and hand emblems of affirmation and negation. Journal Article
In: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 707–734, 2026, ISSN: 1939-1277.
@article{Sonntag2026,
title = {The language of gesture: Testing the multimodality-for-compensation account with head and hand emblems of affirmation and negation.},
author = {Samuel Sonntag and Ian Grant Mackenzie and Emanuel Sch\"{u}tt and Katarina Sivec and Sara Oguz and Merle Weicker and Carolin Dudschig},
doi = {10.1037/xhp0001398},
issn = {1939-1277},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-06-00},
urldate = {2026-06-00},
journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
volume = {52},
number = {6},
pages = {707--734},
publisher = {American Psychological Association (APA)},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Sonntag, Samuel; Mackenzie, Ian Grant; Schütt, Emanuel; Sivec, Katarina; Oguz, Sara; Weicker, Merle; Dudschig, Carolin
The language of gesture: Testing the multimodality-for-compensation account with head and hand emblems of affirmation and negation. Journal Article
In: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 707–734, 2026, ISSN: 1939-1277.
@article{Sonntag2026b,
title = {The language of gesture: Testing the multimodality-for-compensation account with head and hand emblems of affirmation and negation.},
author = {Samuel Sonntag and Ian Grant Mackenzie and Emanuel Sch\"{u}tt and Katarina Sivec and Sara Oguz and Merle Weicker and Carolin Dudschig},
doi = {10.1037/xhp0001398},
issn = {1939-1277},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-06-00},
urldate = {2026-06-00},
journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
volume = {52},
number = {6},
pages = {707--734},
publisher = {American Psychological Association (APA)},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Hammerla, Leon; Mehler, Alexander
Gutenberg+: A More Temporally Faithful Corpus for Diachronic NLP Proceedings Article
In: Joakim Nivre Erhard Hinrichs, Petya Osenova (Ed.): Proceedings Workshop on Structured Linguistic Data and Evaluation (SLiDE 2026), co-located with the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC 2026), pp. 86–92, European Language Resources Association (ELRA), Palma, Mallorca, Spain, 2026.
@inproceedings{Hammerla:Mehler:2026:ab,
title = {Gutenberg+: A More Temporally Faithful Corpus for Diachronic NLP},
author = {Leon Hammerla and Alexander Mehler},
editor = {Erhard Hinrichs, Joakim Nivre, Petya Osenova, James Pustejovsky, Claus Zinn},
doi = {10.63317/2kjofgrkkbt9},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-05-13},
urldate = {2026-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings Workshop on Structured Linguistic Data and Evaluation
(SLiDE 2026), co-located with the Language Resources and Evaluation
Conference (LREC 2026)},
pages = {86\textendash92},
publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
address = {Palma, Mallorca, Spain},
abstract = {We introduce Gutenberg+, a temporally more faithful version of the Project Gutenberg (PG) corpus, one of the most widely used resources for diachronic text analysis. Despite its popularity, the PG corpus contains a major yet overlooked flaw: around 15% of its entries are collections (e.g., anthologies of books, letters, or poems) rather than atomic works, which distorts temporal analyses since such collections may span multiple decades. We present an automatic method to detect and split these collections into their constituent works, producing a finer-grained and temporally consistent corpus. We further re-annotate publication years using LLM-based retrieval-augmented generative methods, demonstrating the potential of LLMs to enhance structured linguistic resources. To illustrate the utility of Gutenberg+, we conduct a small-scale diachronic case study on negation, showing that our refined corpus captures more nuanced cross-linguistic variation than the original PG data. Finally, we release the corpus in UIMA format with full metadata and linguistic annotations, providing a standardized resource for future research on diachronic language change.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Ippolito, Michela; Mirrazi, Zahra
What’s in an X-marked conditional: A temporal puzzle Journal Article
In: Nat Lang Linguist Theory, vol. 44, no. 1, 2026, ISSN: 1573-0859.
@article{Ippolito2025,
title = {What’s in an X-marked conditional: A temporal puzzle},
author = {Michela Ippolito and Zahra Mirrazi},
doi = {10.1007/s11049-025-09690-4},
issn = {1573-0859},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-03-00},
urldate = {2026-03-00},
journal = {Nat Lang Linguist Theory},
volume = {44},
number = {1},
publisher = {Springer Science and Business Media LLC},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Baroncini, Ioli; Torregrossa, Jacopo
In: Bilingualism, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 294–308, 2026, ISSN: 1469-1841.
@article{Baroncini2025,
title = {Language and structure activation explain cross-linguistic influence in bilingual language production: Evidence from within- and across-language priming},
author = {Ioli Baroncini and Jacopo Torregrossa},
doi = {10.1017/s1366728925000379},
issn = {1469-1841},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-03-00},
urldate = {2026-03-00},
journal = {Bilingualism},
volume = {29},
number = {2},
pages = {294--308},
publisher = {Cambridge University Press (CUP)},
abstract = {\<jats:title\>Abstract\</jats:title\>
\<jats:p\>This study investigates cross-linguistic influence in bilingual children, examining whether activation of a bilingual’s other language or a structure from that language leads to differences in the magnitude of cross-linguistic influence. We triangulate evidence from both across-language and within-language priming experiments conducted with 36 Italian\textendashGreek bilingual children aged 7 to 11. We designed the priming experiments to prime the verb-subject-object (VSO) word-order \textendash an inappropriate structure in Italian but grammatical in Greek \textendash following a VSO in Italian or in Greek. We observed a gradual increase in VSO production in Italian throughout the tasks, particularly in the across-language priming experiment. The results are discussed in terms of implicit learning mechanisms underlying priming and the connectedness of syntactic representations in bilingual grammar, supporting a model of cross-linguistic influence in which both structure and language activation play a role. Effects of age and dominance in Greek varied between the two priming conditions.\</jats:p\>},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
<jats:p>This study investigates cross-linguistic influence in bilingual children, examining whether activation of a bilingual’s other language or a structure from that language leads to differences in the magnitude of cross-linguistic influence. We triangulate evidence from both across-language and within-language priming experiments conducted with 36 Italian–Greek bilingual children aged 7 to 11. We designed the priming experiments to prime the verb-subject-object (VSO) word-order – an inappropriate structure in Italian but grammatical in Greek – following a VSO in Italian or in Greek. We observed a gradual increase in VSO production in Italian throughout the tasks, particularly in the across-language priming experiment. The results are discussed in terms of implicit learning mechanisms underlying priming and the connectedness of syntactic representations in bilingual grammar, supporting a model of cross-linguistic influence in which both structure and language activation play a role. Effects of age and dominance in Greek varied between the two priming conditions.</jats:p>
Weiß, H
Unbilibanlicheru stimmo – un-präfigierte Adjektive mit besonderen Eigenschaften. In: Kozianka, Maria, Schuhmann, Roland, und Susanne Zeilfelder: „so manag uuîslîk uuord“. Journal Article
In: Studien zum Spannungsfeld von Synchronie und Diachronie, vol. Festschrift Rosemarie Lühr, iss. Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, pp. 245-251, 2026.
@article{nokey,
title = {Unbilibanlicheru stimmo \textendash un-pr\"{a}figierte Adjektive mit besonderen Eigenschaften. In: Kozianka, Maria, Schuhmann, Roland, und Susanne Zeilfelder: „so manag uu\^{i}sl\^{i}k uuord“. },
author = {Wei\ss, H},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-15},
journal = {Studien zum Spannungsfeld von Synchronie und Diachronie},
volume = {Festschrift Rosemarie L\"{u}hr},
issue = {Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag},
pages = {245-251},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Abusaleh, Ali; Hammerla, Leon; Mehler, Alexander
Learning to Detect Cross-Modal Negation: An Analysis of Latent Representations and an Attention-Based Solution Proceedings Article
In: 2026 8th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICNLP), Xi'an,China, 2026, (accepted).
@inproceedings{Abusaleh:et:al:2026,
title = {Learning to Detect Cross-Modal Negation: An Analysis of Latent
Representations and an Attention-Based Solution},
author = {Ali Abusaleh and Leon Hammerla and Alexander Mehler},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
booktitle = {2026 8th International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICNLP)},
address = {Xi'an,China},
abstract = {Detecting high-level semantic concepts like negation across modalities
remains a challenge for current multimodal systems. We analyze
this as a fundamental representation learning problem, providing
the first evidence that negation does not form a linearly or non-linearly
separable class in the latent spaces of standard vision-language
models (VLMs). We demonstrate that pretrained embeddings primarily
encode modality-specific features, lacking a generalizable negation
signal. To overcome this, we propose a novel cross-modal attention
architecture that explicitly models inter-modal dependencies,
achieving performance gains of up to +7.03% F1 over unimodal baselines.
Our analysis reveals a key asymmetry: while textual negation often
appears independently, visual negation is semantically dependent
on linguistic context, a finding validated through our statistical
analysis of 3,222 political video-text pairs automatically annotated
via Qwen2.5-VL. By combining this analysis with self-supervised
video representations (JEPA2), we advance the modeling of temporal
negation. This work provides new methods and insights for learning
robust, semantically-aligned representations in multimodal systems.},
note = {accepted},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
remains a challenge for current multimodal systems. We analyze
this as a fundamental representation learning problem, providing
the first evidence that negation does not form a linearly or non-linearly
separable class in the latent spaces of standard vision-language
models (VLMs). We demonstrate that pretrained embeddings primarily
encode modality-specific features, lacking a generalizable negation
signal. To overcome this, we propose a novel cross-modal attention
architecture that explicitly models inter-modal dependencies,
achieving performance gains of up to +7.03% F1 over unimodal baselines.
Our analysis reveals a key asymmetry: while textual negation often
appears independently, visual negation is semantically dependent
on linguistic context, a finding validated through our statistical
analysis of 3,222 political video-text pairs automatically annotated
via Qwen2.5-VL. By combining this analysis with self-supervised
video representations (JEPA2), we advance the modeling of temporal
negation. This work provides new methods and insights for learning
robust, semantically-aligned representations in multimodal systems.
Borkowski, Cedric; Abrami, Giuseppe; Terefe, Dawit; Baumartz, Daniel; Mehler, Alexander
DUUIgateway: A Web Service for Platform-independent, Ubiquitous Big Data NLP Journal Article
In: SoftwareX, vol. 34, pp. 102549, 2026, ISSN: 2352-7110.
@article{Borkowski:et:al:2026,
title = {DUUIgateway: A Web Service for Platform-independent, Ubiquitous Big Data NLP},
author = {Cedric Borkowski and Giuseppe Abrami and Dawit Terefe and Daniel Baumartz and Alexander Mehler},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352711026000439},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.softx.2026.102549},
issn = {2352-7110},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
journal = {SoftwareX},
volume = {34},
pages = {102549},
abstract = {Distributed processing of unstructured text data is a challenge
in the rapidly changing and evolving natural language processing
(NLP) landscape. This landscape is characterized by heterogeneous
systems, models, and formats, and especially by the increasing
influence of AI systems. While many of these systems handle text
data, there are also unified systems that process multiple input
and output formats, while allowing for distributed corpus processing.
However, there are hardly any user-friendly interfaces that allow
existing NLP frameworks to be used flexibly and extended in a
user-controlled manner. Due to this gap and the increasing importance
of NLP for various scientific disciplines, there has been a demand
for a web and API based flexible software solution for deploying,
managing and monitoring NLP systems. Such a solution is provided
by Docker Unified UIMA-gateway. We introduce DUUIgateway and evaluate
its API and user-driven approach to encapsulation. We also describe
how these features improve the usability and accessibility of
the NLP framework DUUI. We illustrate DUUIgateway in the field
of process modeling in higher education and show how it closes
the latter gap in NLP by making a variety of systems for processing
text and multimodal data accessible to non-experts.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
in the rapidly changing and evolving natural language processing
(NLP) landscape. This landscape is characterized by heterogeneous
systems, models, and formats, and especially by the increasing
influence of AI systems. While many of these systems handle text
data, there are also unified systems that process multiple input
and output formats, while allowing for distributed corpus processing.
However, there are hardly any user-friendly interfaces that allow
existing NLP frameworks to be used flexibly and extended in a
user-controlled manner. Due to this gap and the increasing importance
of NLP for various scientific disciplines, there has been a demand
for a web and API based flexible software solution for deploying,
managing and monitoring NLP systems. Such a solution is provided
by Docker Unified UIMA-gateway. We introduce DUUIgateway and evaluate
its API and user-driven approach to encapsulation. We also describe
how these features improve the usability and accessibility of
the NLP framework DUUI. We illustrate DUUIgateway in the field
of process modeling in higher education and show how it closes
the latter gap in NLP by making a variety of systems for processing
text and multimodal data accessible to non-experts.
Lücking, Andy; Hammerla, Leon; Mehler, Alexander
Not every quantifier can be negated Proceedings Article Forthcoming
In: Proceedings of textitSinn und Bedeutung, Special Session ``Philosophical and Linguistic Approaches to Negation (PhilLingNeg)'', Frankfurt am Main, Forthcoming, (accepted).
@inproceedings{Luecking:Hammerla:Mehler:2026,
title = {Not every quantifier can be negated},
author = {Andy L\"{u}cking and Leon Hammerla and Alexander Mehler},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of textitSinn und Bedeutung, Special Session ``Philosophical
and Linguistic Approaches to Negation (PhilLingNeg)''},
address = {Frankfurt am Main},
series = {SuB'30},
note = {accepted},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {forthcoming},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Hammerla, Leon; Mehler, Alexander
Negation in Reasoning Traces: Interpretable Signals of Correctness and Provenance Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Natural Logic Meets Machine Learning (NALOMA), Prague (Czech Republic), 2026, (accepted).
@inproceedings{Hammerla:Mehler:2026:b,
title = {Negation in Reasoning Traces: Interpretable Signals of Correctness
and Provenance},
author = {Leon Hammerla and Alexander Mehler},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Natural Logic Meets Machine Learning (NALOMA)},
address = {Prague (Czech Republic)},
note = {accepted},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Hammerla, Leon; Verma, Bhuvanesh; Mehler, Alexander
RT-Seg: A Toolkit for Reasoning Trace Segmentation Proceedings Article
In: Proceedings of KONVENS 2026 - Context matters: NLP beyond Text, Hamburg (Germany), 2026, (accepted).
@inproceedings{Hammerla:et:al:2026:c,
title = {RT-Seg: A Toolkit for Reasoning Trace Segmentation},
author = {Leon Hammerla and Bhuvanesh Verma and Alexander Mehler},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of KONVENS 2026 - Context matters: NLP beyond Text},
address = {Hamburg (Germany)},
note = {accepted},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Khouzani, Farbod
The historical development of indefinite wiht/iht from polarity aspects Masters Thesis
Goethe University Frankfurt, 2026.
@mastersthesis{nokey,
title = {The historical development of indefinite wiht/iht from polarity aspects},
author = {Farbod Khouzani },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
school = {Goethe University Frankfurt},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Küppers, M.
Negative Concord im Deutschen: Eine experimentelle Studie zu Negative Concord und Negative Spread im Deutschen Bachelor Thesis
2026.
@bachelorthesis{nokey,
title = {Negative Concord im Deutschen: Eine experimentelle Studie zu Negative Concord und Negative Spread im Deutschen},
author = {M. K\"{u}ppers },
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
urldate = {2026-01-01},
journal = {Goethe University Frankfurt},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {bachelorthesis}
}
Gorks, J.
Kommunikative Konsequenzen negierter Formulierungen bei der Beschreibung des Verhaltens anderer Personen: Eine Replikation in der deutschen Sprache mit Erweiterungen Masters Thesis
Tübingen University, 2026.
@mastersthesis{nokey,
title = {Kommunikative Konsequenzen negierter Formulierungen bei der Beschreibung des Verhaltens anderer Personen: Eine Replikation in der deutschen Sprache mit Erweiterungen},
author = {J. Gorks},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
school = {T\"{u}bingen University},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Nimis, L.
Verarbeitung von Negationssätzen: Effekte auf kognitive Flexibilität und weibliche Geschlechterstereotype in Abhängigkeit vom Satzinhalt Masters Thesis
Tübingen University, 2026.
@mastersthesis{nokey,
title = {Verarbeitung von Negationss\"{a}tzen: Effekte auf kognitive Flexibilit\"{a}t und weibliche Geschlechterstereotype in Abh\"{a}ngigkeit vom Satzinhalt},
author = {L. Nimis},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
school = {T\"{u}bingen University},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {mastersthesis}
}
Weicker, M.; Schulz, P.
The role of negation position in German: Developmental patterns in children's comprehension Proceedings Article
In: Hill, R.; Jiang, X.; Worapipat, D.; Yedetore, A. (Ed.): Proceedings of the 50th Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (BUCLD 50), pp. 864–877, Cascadilla Press, Somerville, MA, 2026.
@inproceedings{weicker2026role,
title = {The role of negation position in German: Developmental patterns in children\'s comprehension},
author = {M. Weicker and P. Schulz},
editor = {R. Hill and X. Jiang and D. Worapipat and A. Yedetore},
url = {https://www.cascadilla.com/bucld50toc.html},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
urldate = {2026-01-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 50th Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (BUCLD 50)},
pages = {864\textendash877},
publisher = {Cascadilla Press},
address = {Somerville, MA},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
2025
Hammerla, Leon; Lücking, Andy; Reinert, Carolin; Mehler, Alexander
D-Neg: Syntax-Aware Graph Reasoning for Negation Detection Proceedings Article
In: Inui, Kentaro; Sakti, Sakriani; Wang, Haofen; Wong, Derek F.; Bhattacharyya, Pushpak; Banerjee, Biplab; Ekbal, Asif; Chakraborty, Tanmoy; Singh, Dhirendra Pratap (Ed.): Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 4th Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 1432–1454, The Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing and The Association for Computational Linguistics, Mumbai, India, 2025, ISBN: 979-8-89176-303-6.
@inproceedings{Hammerla:et:al:2025b,
title = {D-Neg: Syntax-Aware Graph Reasoning for Negation Detection},
author = {Leon Hammerla and Andy L\"{u}cking and Carolin Reinert and Alexander Mehler},
editor = {Kentaro Inui and Sakriani Sakti and Haofen Wang and Derek F. Wong and Pushpak Bhattacharyya and Biplab Banerjee and Asif Ekbal and Tanmoy Chakraborty and Dhirendra Pratap Singh},
url = {https://aclanthology.org/2025.findings-ijcnlp.89/},
isbn = {979-8-89176-303-6},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-12-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Natural
Language Processing and the 4th Conference of the Asia-Pacific
Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
pages = {1432\textendash1454},
publisher = {The Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing and The Association for Computational Linguistics},
address = {Mumbai, India},
abstract = {Despite the communicative importance of negation, its detection
remains challenging. Previous approaches perform poorly in out-of-domain
scenarios, and progress outside of English has been slow due to
a lack of resources and robust models. To address this gap, we
present D-Neg: a syntax-aware graph reasoning model based on a
transformer that incorporates syntactic embeddings by attention-gating.
D-Neg uses graph attention to represent syntactic structures,
emulating the effectiveness of rule-based dependency approaches
for negation detection. We train D-Neg using 7 English resources
and their translations into 10 languages, all aligned at the annotation
level. We conduct an evaluation of all these datasets in in-domain
and out-of-domain settings. Our work represents a significant
advance in negation detection, enabling more effective cross-lingual
research.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
remains challenging. Previous approaches perform poorly in out-of-domain
scenarios, and progress outside of English has been slow due to
a lack of resources and robust models. To address this gap, we
present D-Neg: a syntax-aware graph reasoning model based on a
transformer that incorporates syntactic embeddings by attention-gating.
D-Neg uses graph attention to represent syntactic structures,
emulating the effectiveness of rule-based dependency approaches
for negation detection. We train D-Neg using 7 English resources
and their translations into 10 languages, all aligned at the annotation
level. We conduct an evaluation of all these datasets in in-domain
and out-of-domain settings. Our work represents a significant
advance in negation detection, enabling more effective cross-lingual
research.
Hammerla, Leon; Mehler, Alexander; Abrami, Giuseppe
Standardizing Heterogeneous Corpora with DUUR: A Dual Data- and Process-Oriented Approach to Enhancing NLP Pipeline Integration Proceedings Article
In: Inui, Kentaro; Sakti, Sakriani; Wang, Haofen; Wong, Derek F.; Bhattacharyya, Pushpak; Banerjee, Biplab; Ekbal, Asif; Chakraborty, Tanmoy; Singh, Dhirendra Pratap (Ed.): Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing and the 4th Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 1410–1425, The Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing and The Association for Computational Linguistics, Mumbai, India, 2025, ISBN: 979-8-89176-303-6.
@inproceedings{Hammerla:et:al:2025a,
title = {Standardizing Heterogeneous Corpora with DUUR: A Dual Data-
and Process-Oriented Approach to Enhancing NLP Pipeline Integration},
author = {Leon Hammerla and Alexander Mehler and Giuseppe Abrami},
editor = {Kentaro Inui and Sakriani Sakti and Haofen Wang and Derek F. Wong and Pushpak Bhattacharyya and Biplab Banerjee and Asif Ekbal and Tanmoy Chakraborty and Dhirendra Pratap Singh},
url = {https://aclanthology.org/2025.findings-ijcnlp.87/},
isbn = {979-8-89176-303-6},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-12-01},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Natural
Language Processing and the 4th Conference of the Asia-Pacific
Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
pages = {1410\textendash1425},
publisher = {The Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing and The Association for Computational Linguistics},
address = {Mumbai, India},
abstract = {Despite their success, LLMs are too computationally expensive
to replace task- or domain-specific NLP systems. However, the
variety of corpus formats makes reusing these systems difficult.
This underscores the importance of maintaining an interoperable
NLP landscape. We address this challenge by pursuing two objectives:
standardizing corpus formats and enabling massively parallel corpus
processing. We present a unified conversion framework embedded
in a massively parallel, microservice-based, programming language-independent
NLP architecture designed for modularity and extensibility. It
allows for the integration of external NLP conversion tools and
supports the addition of new components that meet basic compatibility
requirements. To evaluate our dual data- and process-oriented
approach to standardization, we (1) benchmark its efficiency in
terms of processing speed and memory usage, (2) demonstrate the
benefits of standardized corpus formats for NLP downstream tasks,
and (3) illustrate the advantages of incorporating custom formats
into a corpus format ecosystem.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
to replace task- or domain-specific NLP systems. However, the
variety of corpus formats makes reusing these systems difficult.
This underscores the importance of maintaining an interoperable
NLP landscape. We address this challenge by pursuing two objectives:
standardizing corpus formats and enabling massively parallel corpus
processing. We present a unified conversion framework embedded
in a massively parallel, microservice-based, programming language-independent
NLP architecture designed for modularity and extensibility. It
allows for the integration of external NLP conversion tools and
supports the addition of new components that meet basic compatibility
requirements. To evaluate our dual data- and process-oriented
approach to standardization, we (1) benchmark its efficiency in
terms of processing speed and memory usage, (2) demonstrate the
benefits of standardized corpus formats for NLP downstream tasks,
and (3) illustrate the advantages of incorporating custom formats
into a corpus format ecosystem.
Weiß, Helmut
Neg-words Journal Article
In: ELT, 2025, ISSN: 2589-1596.
@article{Wei\ss2025,
title = {Neg-words},
author = {Helmut Wei\ss},
doi = {10.1075/elt.25001.wei},
issn = {2589-1596},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-08-21},
journal = {ELT},
publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company},
abstract = {Abstract
This paper is concerned with neg-words that are usually defined by their occurrence in NC constructions. The
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation.
Weiß, Helmut
Neg-words Journal Article
In: ELT, 2025, ISSN: 2589-1596.
@article{Wei\ss2025b,
title = {Neg-words},
author = {Helmut Wei\ss},
doi = {10.1075/elt.25001.wei},
issn = {2589-1596},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-08-21},
journal = {ELT},
publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company},
abstract = {Abstract
This paper is concerned with neg-words that are usually defined by their occurrence in NC constructions. The
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation.
Weiß, Helmut
Neg-words Journal Article
In: ELT, 2025, ISSN: 2589-1596.
@article{Wei\ss2025c,
title = {Neg-words},
author = {Helmut Wei\ss},
doi = {10.1075/elt.25001.wei},
issn = {2589-1596},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-08-21},
urldate = {2025-08-21},
journal = {ELT},
publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company},
abstract = {\<jats:title\>Abstract\</jats:title\>
\<jats:p\>This paper is concerned with neg-words that are usually defined by their occurrence in NC constructions. The
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation.\</jats:p\>},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
<jats:p>This paper is concerned with neg-words that are usually defined by their occurrence in NC constructions. The
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation.</jats:p>
Weiß, Helmut
Neg-words Journal Article
In: ELT, 2025, ISSN: 2589-1596.
@article{Wei\ss2025d,
title = {Neg-words},
author = {Helmut Wei\ss},
doi = {10.1075/elt.25001.wei},
issn = {2589-1596},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-08-21},
urldate = {2025-08-21},
journal = {ELT},
publisher = {John Benjamins Publishing Company},
abstract = {\<jats:title\>Abstract\</jats:title\>
\<jats:p\>This paper is concerned with neg-words that are usually defined by their occurrence in NC constructions. The
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation.\</jats:p\>},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
<jats:p>This paper is concerned with neg-words that are usually defined by their occurrence in NC constructions. The
common definition of neg-words has several weaknesses: for example, it does not allow to define NC in a non-circular way or it
cannot explain why DN is possible in many NC languages. Therefore, an alternative definition is proposed in this paper: Neg-words
are indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that contain a negative morpheme, or indefinite pronouns (or adverbs) that have replaced such
an indefinite pronoun (or adverb). Defining neg-words in this way has several advantages: it allows a non-circular and precise
definition of NC, it can also explain why DN is also possible in NC languages (therefore, the term negative quantifier can be
dispensed with), and it allows an alternative typological classification of NC and non-NC languages to the usual one in which NC
and DN languages are contrasted. According to the view expressed here, non-NC languages are languages without neg-words (as
defined here) and they cover a group of languages to which 80% to 90% of all languages belong. In addition, I analyze neg-words as
Heimian indefinites with an interpretable neg-feature. This explains the wide range of uses of neg-words from weak indefinites
(the default case) to negated existential quantifiers to universal quantifiers that scope over negation.</jats:p>
Portele, Y.; Boila, C.; Grimm, A.; Torregrossa, J.; Weicker, M.; Kaup, B.
Pragmatic reasoning in context: Anticipating negation for adjectives Book Chapter
In: Longo, F.; Panizza, D. (Ed.): vol. Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung, pp. 1306-1317, 2025.
@inbook{nokey,
title = {Pragmatic reasoning in context: Anticipating negation for adjectives},
author = {Y. Portele and C. Boila and A. Grimm and J. Torregrossa and M. Weicker and B. Kaup},
editor = {F. Longo and D. Panizza},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-07-02},
volume = {Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung},
issue = {29},
pages = {1306-1317},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
Casanady, M.
Interpretation verbaler und nonverbaler Negationsausdrücke bei Erwachsenen und Implikationen für den Spracherwerb Bachelor Thesis
Goethe University Frankfurt, 2025.
@bachelorthesis{nokey,
title = {Interpretation verbaler und nonverbaler Negationsausdr\"{u}cke bei Erwachsenen und Implikationen f\"{u}r den Spracherwerb},
author = {M. Casanady},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-07-01},
school = {Goethe University Frankfurt},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {bachelorthesis}
}
Khouzani, Farbod
(io)wiht in Old High German Dialects Journal Article
In: Zeitschrift für Dialektologie und Linguistik (ZDL), 2025.
@article{nokey,
title = { (io)wiht in Old High German Dialects },
author = {Farbod Khouzani },
year = {2025},
date = {2025-03-00},
journal = {Zeitschrift f\"{u}r Dialektologie und Linguistik (ZDL)},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Lago, Sol; Schulz, Petra; Rinke, Esther; Oltrogge, Elise; Dudschig, Carolin; Kaup, Barbara
Insensitivity to truth-value in negated sentences: does linear distance matter? Journal Article
In: ELM, vol. 3, pp. 214–223, 2025, ISSN: 2694-1791.
@article{Lago2025,
title = {Insensitivity to truth-value in negated sentences: does linear distance matter?},
author = {Sol Lago and Petra Schulz and Esther Rinke and Elise Oltrogge and Carolin Dudschig and Barbara Kaup},
doi = {10.3765/elm.3.5797},
issn = {2694-1791},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-01-24},
urldate = {2025-01-24},
journal = {ELM},
volume = {3},
pages = {214--223},
publisher = {Linguistic Society of America},
abstract = {\<jats:p\>Affirmative sentences are comprehended more quickly when they are true vs. false but this facilitation is often reduced or absent in negative sentences, yielding a so-called negation-by-truth-value interaction. The reduced sensitivity to truth-value has been attributed to processing difficulties triggered by negation. We investigated whether difficulties such as these were eased when comprehenders were given more time to process the negator. Specifically, we compared negated sentences in which the negator immediately preceded an adjectival predicate vs. occurred earlier in the sentence, separated by several words from the predicate. The results of two sentence-picture matching tasks replicated previous findings of increased processing difficulties in negative vs. affirmative sentences, as well as the negation-by-truth-value interaction. However, we did not find evidence that sensitivity to truth-value was modulated by the distance between the negator and the predicate. Our findings suggest that, when sentences are presented in isolation, having more time to process a negator does not confer a measurable comprehension advantage.\</jats:p\>},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Lago, Sol; Schulz, Petra; Rinke, Esther; Oltrogge, Elise; Dudschig, Carolin; Kaup, Barbara
Insensitivity to truth-value in negated sentences: does linear distance matter? Journal Article
In: ELM, vol. 3, pp. 214–223, 2025, ISSN: 2694-1791.
@article{Lago2025b,
title = {Insensitivity to truth-value in negated sentences: does linear distance matter?},
author = {Sol Lago and Petra Schulz and Esther Rinke and Elise Oltrogge and Carolin Dudschig and Barbara Kaup},
doi = {10.3765/elm.3.5797},
issn = {2694-1791},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-01-24},
urldate = {2025-01-24},
journal = {ELM},
volume = {3},
pages = {214--223},
publisher = {Linguistic Society of America},
abstract = {\<jats:p\>Affirmative sentences are comprehended more quickly when they are true vs. false but this facilitation is often reduced or absent in negative sentences, yielding a so-called negation-by-truth-value interaction. The reduced sensitivity to truth-value has been attributed to processing difficulties triggered by negation. We investigated whether difficulties such as these were eased when comprehenders were given more time to process the negator. Specifically, we compared negated sentences in which the negator immediately preceded an adjectival predicate vs. occurred earlier in the sentence, separated by several words from the predicate. The results of two sentence-picture matching tasks replicated previous findings of increased processing difficulties in negative vs. affirmative sentences, as well as the negation-by-truth-value interaction. However, we did not find evidence that sensitivity to truth-value was modulated by the distance between the negator and the predicate. Our findings suggest that, when sentences are presented in isolation, having more time to process a negator does not confer a measurable comprehension advantage.\</jats:p\>},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}